A walk into the vineyard

Translating vineyard terms across English, French, Spanish and Italian

What happens in the vineyard is an extremely fascinating and demanding journey, capable of providing both emotions and rewards for its hard work. It can also be subject to adverse events that are not always preventable or controllable, giving us a sense of humility. It remains undoubtedly the most important aspect; without grapes, there is no wine, and without careful and meticulous viticultural practices, there will never be good wine. For this reason, whether you’re visiting a winery for either work or pleasure, having a base knowledge of the vineyard will give you an appreciation you may not have expected. In this post, we will illustrate all the most commonly used words and translate them into French, Spanish, and Italian. Let's begin!

Here are the basic words that you absolutely must know:

  1. Vineyard
    • French: Vignoble
    • Spanish: Viñedo or Viña
    • Italian: Vigneto or Vigna
  2. Vine
    • French: Vigne
    • Spanish: Vid
    • Italian: Vite
  3. Grape
    • French: Raisin
    • Spanish: Uva
    • Italian: Uva
  4. Harvest
    • French: Récolte or Vendange
    • Spanish: Vendimia or Cosecha
    • Italian: Vendemmia
  5. Viticulture
    • French: Viticulture
    • Spanish: Viticultura
    • Italian: Viticoltura
  6. Vine training
    • French: Conduite de la vigne
    • Spanish: Conducción de la vid
    • Italian: Allevamento della vite
  7. Organic
    • French: Biologique
    • Spanish: Orgánico
    • Italian: Biologico
  8. Biodynamic
    • French: Biodynamique
    • Spanish: Biodinámico
    • Italian: Biodinamico
  9. Row
    1. French: Rangée
    2. Spanish: Hilera
    3. Italian: Filare
  10. Vitis vinifera
    1. French: Vitis vinifera
    2. Spanish: Vitis vinifera
    3. Italian: Vitis vinifera
  11. Productivity
    1. French: Productivité
    2. Spanish: Productividad
    3. Italian: Produttività
  12. Yeld
    1. French: Rendement
    2. Spanish: Rendimiento
    3. Italian: Resa
  13. Typicity
    1. French: Typicité
    2. Spanish: Tipicidad
    3. Italian: Tipicità

If you want to learn more terms related to the world of winemaking, you can check out our blog posts on wine jobs and the cellar. We have also built a wine dictionary where you can find all of these terms to help enrich your vocabulary.

Translating wine terms across languages offers insights into the cultural and linguistic diversity of the wine world. Whether you're exploring French vineyards, savoring Italian wines, or indulging in Spanish delicacies, it will add a depth and richness to the tasting experience. So the next time you raise a glass of vino, whether it’s rouge, rosso, or tinto, take a moment to appreciate the universal experience that brings people together across cultures and continents.